总字数：11340
摘要
本文设计了一种适合我国国情，并且操作简单、实用性强，具有高性价比的农业大棚智能控制系统。设计了基于STC89C52的农业大棚智能控制系统。本系统主要由数据采集单元、控制单元、调控设备，构成;数据采集单元主要包括二氧化碳浓度、温湿度、光照强度、土壤湿度等传感器;控制单元以微控制器STC89C52为核心，包括电源模块、报警模块以及控制输出模块等;调控设备主要包括灯光、LED显示、水泵和风扇等。通过传感器采集到的大棚环境参数通过通信模块传输给单片机，对数据进行处理后根据智能控制的原则，输出相应的控制信号来控制调控设备对大棚内的环境进行调节;最后对本系统进行干扰设计，使系统能够稳定的运行。此次在农业大棚种植中具有非常大的应用价值，对我国的农业生产具有非常重要的意义。。
关键词：大棚；环境温湿度；土壤湿度；光照强度；CO2浓度
Abstract
This paper designs an intelligent control system of agricultural greenhouses that suits the situation of our country and is simple in operation, practical and cost-effective. The intelligent control system of agricultural greenhouse based on STC89C52 is designed. The system is mainly composed of data acquisition unit, control unit and regulation equipment. Data acquisition unit mainly includes carbon dioxide concentration, temperature and humidity, light intensity, soil moisture and other sensors; The control unit takes microcontroller STC89C52 as the core, including power module, alarm module and control output module, etc. The control equipment mainly includes lights, LED displays, water pumps and fans. The environmental parameters of the greenhouse collected by the sensor are transmitted to the single chip microcomputer through the communication module. After processing the data, according to the principle of intelligent control, the corresponding control signal is output to control and regulate the environment of the greenhouse. Finally, the interference design of the system, so that the system can run stably. This has a very large application value in agricultural greenhouse planting, it has a very important significance to our agricultural production.
Key words:greenhouses; Ambient temperature and humidity; Soil moisture; Light intensity; CO2 concentration
目 录
摘要 I
Abstract II
第1章 绪论 5
第2章 系统设计方案 8
第3章 硬件电路设计 11
4 系统程序设计 1
5 仿真测试 6
6 结论 12
致谢 14
附录 15